13 Must-Do Activities in Riyadh: A Guide to Experiencing the Heart of Saudi Arabia

Riyadh is the capital of Saudi Arabia, making it one of the country’s most important cities and undoubtedly a place with plenty to offer. Art, culinary experiences, cultural events, festivals—Riyadh truly has it all. If you’re planning a trip and will be visiting this city soon, don’t miss these 13 things. They will help you experience it like a local, in no particular order. Summary 1. Masmak Fortress Anyone seeking to explore and understand the rich cultural heritage of Saudi Arabia must visit Al Masmak Palace. Today, it functions as a museum that houses dozens of historically significant artifacts related to Riyadh’s history. Maps, weapons, pieces of art—all essential to understanding the kingdom’s historical legacy. For many, this site is considered a testament to the resilience of the Saudi people, having served as a military base in 1902, despite being over 150 years old. Visiting this landmark is a must during a first trip to Riyadh to truly appreciate the history and strength of the nation and its people. 2. The National Museum of Saudi Arabia This is perhaps the most important museum in the entire kingdom. The National Museum of Saudi Arabia houses hundreds of years of Arab history and culture, meticulously curated from prehistoric times to the present day. As the largest museum in the country, travelers are advised to set aside a full day to explore it at their own pace, allowing ample time to understand and appreciate everything on display. You do not need tickets to enter. 3. Al Bujairi Square This park is a city icon you can’t miss on your first (or even tenth) visit to Riyadh. It’s a stunning oasis located right in the heart of the city, filled with lush trees and shrubs that accompany you along the way. Al Bujairi Square also features serene lakes, making it a peaceful retreat to enjoy the tranquility of nature amid the urban landscape. And since no outing is complete without something delicious to eat, this park has you covered. Throughout the area, you’ll find various food stalls offering regional and international cuisine to enjoy after your stroll. If you’re lucky enough to visit on a Thursday, you can catch the traditional sword-dancing performance around 9 p.m.—a must-see that adds both fun and cultural insight to your trip. 4. The King Abdullah Park King Abdullah Park (formerly known as Al-Malaz Square) is a sprawling park in Riyadh that offers a wide setting of amenities, including cafés, a restaurant, a children’s play area, sports courts, and a pedestrian walkway. The park frequently hosts large-scale events, such as festivals and cultural performances, and features a stunning interactive fountain. At night, the fountain’s waters dance to the rhythm of lights, creating a mesmerizing display. It’s important to note that entry to King Abdullah Park requires purchasing a ticket, making it a more exclusive venue with smaller crowds compared to other free parks. 5. At-Turaif District This site in Diriyah, northwest of Riyadh, has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, making it a must-visit destination in the city. It is one of the most politically and historically significant locations in Saudi Arabia, as it represents the capital of the Saudi dynasty. Visitors of At-Turaif can explore the ruins of ancient palaces and remnants of what was once a thriving urban region. It’s an unparalleled cultural experience, perfect for those eager to learn more about the region’s history and its pivotal importance. 6. Edge of the World (Jebel Fihrayn) Northwest of Riyadh lies the Edge of the World, known in Arabic as Jebel Fihrayn. This popular hiking spot is part of the renowned Tuwaiq mountain range. The name “Edge of the World” comes from the breathtaking experience of standing at the edge of a cliff and gazing down at the vast expanse of the desert below. The rock formations are truly dreamlike, making you feel as if the end of the world is right beneath your feet. Access to Jebel Fihrayn is only possible on foot, so it’s recommended to visit during the cooler months to avoid the intense heat of the Saudi capital. This stunning viewpoint is a perfect spot to watch the sunrise or sunset. Also, since this spot is not located in the city centre of Riyadh, we recommend you take it as a day trip to enjoy your time at maximum. 7. Souq Al Zal Market enthusiasts will have an incredible time at Souq Al Zal, the most impressive market in all of Riyadh. This is the perfect place to find traditional Saudi items such as dallah coffee pots and beautiful mabkhara incense burners, as well as coins, antiques, and even musical instruments. Visiting this market is like stepping back in time, as you explore over 35,000 square meters of history deeply rooted in the city and the entire country. 8. Al Hair Parks and Lakes Located about 45 kilometers south of Riyadh, the parks and lakes of Al Hair offer a peaceful retreat surrounded by the natural beauty of the historic Wadi Hanifa. The main attraction is the “Ringing Bird” lake, renowned for its waterfalls that resemble a miniature version of Niagara Falls. This park is perfect for boating, family picnics, or simply enjoying the scenery. Its expansive green spaces, children’s play areas, and food stalls make it an ideal destination for a day out. It’s also a favorite spot for photography enthusiasts, particularly at sunrise and sunset. Open year-round with free entry, Al Hair is an accessible and charming option for both locals and tourists looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. 9. Kingdom Centre The Kingdom Centre, located in the heart of Riyadh, is an iconic skyscraper that symbolizes the city’s modernity and growth. Standing at 302 meters tall with 41 floors, it was inaugurated in 2002 and is distinguished by its inverted arch at the top, which houses the Sky Bridge—a walkway offering panoramic views of the city. The Sky Bridge is open daily from 12:00 PM